33 Izibalo Ze-Cybersecurity zango-2023

• • 1. Izindleko eziphathelene nobugebengu be-inthanethi emhlabeni wonke zizofinyelela ku-6 trillion

Umbiko weCybersecurity Ventures ibikezela ukuthi u-6 trillion uzolahleka ngenxa yobugebengu bamakhompiyutha, isuka ku-3 trillion ngo-2015. Izindleko zobugebengu be-Cybercrime zihlanganisa ukucekelwa phansi nokucekelwa phansi kwedatha, imali eyebiwe, ukulahleka komkhiqizo, ukuntshontshwa kwedatha yomuntu siqu neyezimali, uphenyo lwe-forensic, nokunye okuningi. 

• • 2. Umhlaseli angachitha izinsuku ezingu-146 kunethiwekhi engabonwa

Njengoba imboni ye-cybersecurity izabalaza ukuhambisana nezinsongo zamanje zobugebengu be-inthanethi, amanethiwekhi asala esengozini enkulu yokuhlaselwa.

• • 3. Izindleko ezimaphakathi zokwephulwa kwedatha yi-$8.19 million e-US

Ukuphulwa kwedatha kwenzeka uma ulwazi olubucayi luputshuzwa endaweni engathenjwa. Umonakalo owumphumela kungabandakanya ukudalulwa kwedatha yenkampani neyomuntu siqu.

• • 4. I-43% ye ukuhlaselwa kwe-cyber ziqondise amabhizinisi amancane

Abahlaseli bahlose kakhulu amabhizinisi amancane ngenxa yokuncipha kwamathuba okuba babanjwe. Njengoba amabhizinisi amakhulu ekwazi ukuzivikela, amabhizinisi amancane aba yizisulu eziyinhloko.

• • 5. U-54% wamabhizinisi amancane akanalo uhlelo lokusabela ekuhlaselweni ku-inthanethi

Njenganoma iyiphi enye inhlekelele kubalulekile ukuthi ube nohlelo lokubhekana nesimo. Nokho i iningi lamabhizinisi amancane bika ukuthi awunayo.

• • 6. U-94% wohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ulethwa nge-imeyili

Ngaphakathi kwama-imeyili, u-45% wohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha olutholiwe uthunyelwe ngefayela ledokhumenti le-Office kumabhizinisi amancane, kuyilapho u-26% wathunyelwa ngefayela le-Windows App

• • 7. Kungathatha izinyanga eziyisi-6 ukuthi izinkampani zibone ukwephulwa kwedatha

Isikhathi esiphakathi kokuhlasela nokutholwa sisuka nxazonke isigamu sonyaka, kukhona inani elikhulu lolwazi olukwazi ukutholwa yi-hacker.

• • 8. Ibhizinisi lizoba yisisulu sokuhlaselwa kwe-ransomware njalo ngemizuzwana eyi-11

I-Ransomware iwuhlobo lohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha olusongela inhloso enonya kudatha yomuntu ohlukunyeziwe ngaphandle uma kukhokhwa isihlengo. UMnyango Wezobulungiswa wase-US uchaze i-ransomware njengendlela entsha yokuhlaselwa nge-inthanethi kanye nosongo oluvelayo emabhizinisini.

• • 9. Umonakalo we-Ransomware manje ubikezelwa ukuthi uzodla umhlaba ama-dollar ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-20

Lokhu 57x ngaphezu kwalokho okwakuyikho ngo-2015, okwenza i-ransomware ibe uhlobo olukhula ngokushesha lobugebengu be-inthanethi.

• • 10.  Ucwaningo lwakamuva lukhombisa u-10% wamabhizinisi amancane aphule umthetho avaliwe

Amabhizinisi amancane amaningi angasoli babanjwe abahlaseli bengalindele futhi ngezinye izikhathi, umonakalo mkhulu kangangokuthi baphoqeleka ukuba bavale ngokuphelele.

• • 11. U-41% wezinkampani unamafayela azwelayo angaphezu kuka-1,000 avulekele wonke umuntu

Amafayela azwelayo ziqukethe ulwazi lwekhadi lesikweletu, amarekhodi ezempilo, noma ulwazi lomuntu siqu olungaphansi kwemithetho efana ne-GDPR, i-HIPAA ne-PCI. Ingxenye enkulu yalawa mafayela itholakala kalula nge cybercrgebengu.

• • 12. I-1 ku-5 SMB ibika ukuthi iqondiswe ngokuhlaselwa kwesihlengo

I-Ransomware iwusongo #1 kuma-SMB cishe u-20% wabo ubike ukuthi waba izisulu zokuhlaselwa kwesihlengo. Futhi, ama-SMB anganikezi izinsiza zawo ze-IT ayimpokophelo enkulu yabahlaseli.

• • 13. Ngokwesilinganiso, njalo ngemizuzwana engama-39 kuba nokuhlasela kwe-hacker

Isifundo yaqhutshwa nguMichel Cukier, uprofesa osizayo we-Clark School wobunjiniyela bemishini. Abacwaningi bathole ukuthi yimaphi amagama abasebenzisi namagama-mfihlo azama kaningi, nokuthi izigebengu ze-inthanethi zenzani lapho zithola ukufinyelela kukhompuyutha.

• • 14.  Ngaphezu kwama-75% ayo yonke imboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo itheleleke nge-malware ngonyaka odlule

Ukuhlaziya okuphelele eyenziwe yi-SecurityScorecard idalule ubungozi obushaqisayo be-cybersecurity ezinhlanganweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo ezingama-700. Kuzo zonke izimboni, i-Healthcare ikleliswe endaweni ye-15 kwezingu-18 ekuhlaselweni kobuNjiniyela beNhlalakahle, okuveza ukwanda okugcwele. ukuqwashisa ngezokuphepha inkinga phakathi kochwepheshe bezempilo, okubeka izigidi zeziguli engcupheni.

• • 15. U-65% wamaqembu abahlaseli asebenzise ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi njengokuhlasela okuyinhloko

Ubugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi kuyisenzo sokuzifihla njengomuntu othembekile ukuze akhohlise izisulu ekukhipheni ulwazi olubucayi. Iningi labaduni lizozama lokhu, okwenza ukuqwashisa nokuqeqeshwa okufanele kubaluleke kakhulu ekugwemeni lokhu kuhlasela.

• • 16. U-63% wokuphulwa kwedatha okuqinisekisiwe uhilela amaphasiwedi abuthakathaka, azenzakalelayo noma antshontshiwe

Enye yezinto ezilula ongazenza ukuze uthuthukise ukuphepha kwakho ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo aqinile. Ngaphezu kwesigamu sokuphulwa kwedatha okuqinisekisiwe ngabe imisiwe uma kusetshenziswe igama-mfihlo elivikeleke kakhulu.

• • 17. U-94% wohlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha ulethwe nge-imeyili

Cishe yonke i-malware engena kunethiwekhi yakho nge-imeyili enonya, kubalulekile ukufundisa abasebenzi ukubona nokubhekana nobunjiniyela bezenhlalo kanye nokuhlaselwa kobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi.

• • 18.  Amaphasiwedi angaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingama-300 azosetshenziswa ngo-2023

Idatha ikhombisa lokho 300 billion amaphasiwedi izosetshenziswa emhlabeni wonke ngo-2020. Lokhu kuphakamisa ubungozi obukhulu be-cybersecurity obusukela kuma-akhawunti antshontshiwe noma onakalisiwe. 

• • 19. Imisebenzi engagcwalisiwe ye-cybersecurity kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ezigidini ezi-3.5 emhlabeni jikelele

Ngenxa yokukhula okunganqamuki kobuchwepheshe bolwazi kufunwa kakhulu Umsebenzi ulele ku-cybersecurity. Nokho, ngisho nenani lemisebenzi liyehluleka ukwanelisa isidingo esikhulayo. 

• • 20.  U-92% wabaphathi be-cybersecurity bathi abadlali bangaba namakhono afanele ukuphepha ku-inthanethi

Abadlali bamageyimu baxhumeke kakhulu kubuchwepheshe bolwazi kunomuntu ojwayelekile. Amaphesenti angama-75 alaba baphathi angacabanga ukuqasha umdlali ngisho noma lowo muntu ubengenalo ukuqeqeshwa noma ulwazi olumayelana nokuvikeleka ku-inthanethi.

• • 21. Amaphesenti ayishumi aphezulu abahlaziyi be-cybersecurity enza ngaphezulu kwama- $10 ngonyaka, kanti iholo elimaphakathi lonyaka lingama- $117,000.

Umholo ikhombisa izimboni ezimbalwa kakhulu eziyoke zibone isidingo esinamandla kangaka. Ikakhulukazi esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, abahlaziyi be-cybersecurity abaqeqeshiwe bazoba nesidingo esikhulu futhi bambalwa abazohambahamba.

• • 22.  U-28% wabantu abadala e-US basebenzisa iphasiwedi efanayo kuwo wonke ama-akhawunti abo aku-inthanethi

Lokhu kuveza indlela esinganaki ngayo ne imininingwane yomuntu siqu esiyishiya ku-inthanethi. Ukusebenzisa inhlanganisela eqinile yezinhlamvu, izinombolo, nezimpawu kuwukhiye wokugcina ulwazi lwakho luphephile kanye nokusebenzisa iphasiwedi ehlukile ku-akhawunti ngayinye. 

• • 23.  U-90% wabaduni basebenzisa ukubethela ukuze bavale amathrekhi abo

Njengezinye izigebengu, abaduni bazozama ukufihla amathrekhi abo ngokubethela, okungaholela ebunzimeni ekulandeleleni ubugebengu babo kanye nobunikazi babo. 

• • 24.  Ukusetshenziswa kweCybersecurity kuzodlula u-$1 trillion kusukela ngo-2017 kuya ku-2023

The Imakethe ye-cybersecurity iyaqhubeka nokukhula kwayo ngokushesha, ifinyelela ku-1 trillion mark. Imakethe ye-cybersecurity ikhule cishe ngama-35X ukusuka ngo-2004 kuya ku-2017.

• • 25. Cishe amaphesenti angama-70 emisebenzi ye-cryptocurrency izobe ingeyemisebenzi engekho emthethweni ngo-2023

I-Cryptocrime isiba igatsha elisha lobugebengu bamakhompuyutha. Cishe amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-76 womsebenzi ongekho emthethweni ngonyaka ubandakanya bitcoin, esiseduze nesilinganiso sezimakethe zase-US nezaseYurophu zezidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni. Empeleni U-98% wezinkokhelo ze-ransomware zenziwa nge-Bitcoin, okwenza kube nzima ukulandelela abaduni.

• • 26.  Ukusetshenziswa kwe-cybersecurity kwezokunakekelwa kwezempilo emhlabeni wonke kuzodlula amaRandi ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-65 ngokuhlangeneyo 

Imboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo ifaka yonke imininingwane yayo kwidijithali, okuyenza ibe umgomo wezigebengu ze-inthanethi. Lokhu ashukumisayo izoba ngomunye wababambe iqhaza ekukhuleni kwemakethe yezokuphepha kwezempilo kule minyaka eyishumi ezayo.

• • 27. Kuzoba nokukhula okungama-350% ezikhundleni ezivulekile ze-cybersecurity 

Izinhlangano kuyo yonke imikhakha nezimboni zisaqhubeka nokukuthola kunzima ukuthola izinsiza zokuphepha badinga ukulwa nobugebengu be-inthanethi.

URobert Herjavec, Umsunguli kanye no-CEO weHerjavec Group, uthi, 

"Kuze kube yilapho sesikwazi ukulungisa izinga lemfundo nokuqeqeshwa okutholwa ochwepheshe bethu abasha be-inthanethi, sizoqhubeka nokudlulwa ama-Black Hats."

• • 28.  U-30% wabaphenduli kunhlolovo bathi izinhlangano zabo azinaso isabelomali esihlukile sezokuphepha

Umbiko Wezinsongo Zokuvikeleka we-KnowBe4 kanye namathrendi kubonisa ukuthi cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yezinhlangano ezihlolisisiwe azihlukanisi isabelomali sazo sezokuphepha nesabelomali sazo sezindleko ezinkulu ze-IT zonyaka. Ngenani lokuphulwa kwedatha kanye nokuhlaselwa kwe-ransomware okuba sematheni emhlabeni jikelele unyaka nonyaka, yonke inkampani kufanele ibeke isikhathi nemali ukuze ithuthukise ukuphepha kwayo ku-inthanethi.

• • 29. Abantu abadala abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60 bayizisulu ezikhethwayo zobugebengu be-inthanethi obubhekiswe kubantu ngabanye

Izisulu ezingu-62,085 ezineminyaka engu-60 noma ngaphezulu zibike u-$649,227,724 ekulahlekeleni kobugebengu be-inthanethi.

Izisulu ezengeziwe ezingu-48,642 ezineminyaka engu-50-59 zabika ukulahlekelwa kwe-$494,926,300 ngonyaka ofanayo, inhlanganisela imali elinganiselwa ku-1.14 billion.

• • 30.  Idatha yabasebenzisi benethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu abangu-1.3+ billion ifakwe ebucayini phakathi neminyaka engu-5 edlule

Kanye nokuphulwa kwamabhizinisi nezinkampani kanye nolwazi lwabasebenzisi lufakwa engcupheni, izinkundla zokuxhumana nazo zibone ukuhlaselwa okufanayo. NgokukaBromium, ama-akhawunti angaphezu kuka Abasebenzisa izinkundla zokuxhumana abangu-1.3 million bangene ebucayini eminyakeni emihlanu edlule

• • 31. Amafemu angu-15% kuphela abika ukuthi aziswe umthengisi wenkampani yangaphandle ewazisa ngokwephula umthetho odalwe ngumthengisi.

Kubonakala sengathi iningi labathengisi aliphili ngezimiso ezinhle zebhizinisi futhi bancamela ukugcina ukwephulwa kwedatha ababangele imfihlo kuklayenti labo. Lokhu kungaholela ekwephulweni kwedatha okungabonakali ngokuphelele lapho izigebengu ze-inthanethi zingavuza ulwazi olubucayi zingabonwa.

• • 32.  U-68% wabaduni bezigqoko ezimnyama bathi ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto eziningi kanye nokubethela kuyizithiyo ezinkulu zama-hacker

Sebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili futhi uzijwayeze ukubethela okuhle noma nini lapho kunokwenzeka, kungasindisa ikhaya lakho noma ibhizinisi.

• • 33. U-73% wabaduni bezigqoko ezimnyama bathi i-firewall yendabuko kanye nokuphepha kwe-antivirus akunamsebenzi noma akusasebenzi

Lokhu kuba sengozini empeleni kusebenza kuphela ekuhlaselweni okuhlosiwe, lapho umgebengu ethatha isikhathi ukuthola indawo yokungena kusayithi lakho. Kwenzeka kaningi ngamasayithi e-WordPress lapho umhlaseli ezama ukuxhaphaza ubungozi kuma-plugin adumile.

 

Ama-Takeaways amakhulu

 

Ukuba nenani elanele lolwazi emkhakheni we-cybersecurity kubalulekile ekuvikeleni ikhaya lakho nebhizinisi. Njengoba izinga lokuhlaselwa ku-inthanethi likhula kancane kancane ngobuchwepheshe, ukuqaphela nokulungiselela ukuhlasela ku-inthanethi kuwulwazi oludingekayo losuku lwamanje kanye nekusasa. Ngenhlanhla, ziningi izindlela ongazivikela ngazo. Ukutshala isabelomali esifanele ekuvikelweni ku-inthanethi nokuzifundisa wena kanye nabasebenzi ukuthi ungahlala kanjani uphephile ku-inthanethi kungahamba ibanga elide ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kolwazi lwakho.