Abaduni abangu-5 Abaphenyile Ngasohlangothini Oluhle
Isingeniso
Ngokwesiko elidumile, abaduni bavame ukubhekwa njengababi. Yibo abagqekeza ezinhlelweni, bedala isiphithiphithi futhi badale umonakalo. Eqinisweni, nokho, abaduni bafika ngazo zonke izinhlobo nobukhulu. Abanye basebenzisa amakhono abo ngokuhle, kuyilapho abanye bewasebenzisela izinjongo eziphansi kunezinhle.
Kube nezigameko eziningi ezidumile zabaduni “abaphenyisiwe” ukuze basebenzele abantu abalungile. Kwezinye izimo, babebanjwa abomthetho futhi banikezwe ukukhetha: ukusisebenzela noma ukuya ejele. Kwezinye izimo, bamane banqume ukusebenzisa amandla abo ngokuhle.
Naba abaduni abahlanu abadumile abakhethe ukusebenzela abafana abalungile:
1. UKevin Mitnick
U-Kevin Mitnick ungomunye wabaduni abadumile besikhathi sonke. Waboshwa ngo-1995 futhi wahlala iminyaka emihlanu ejele ngamacala akhe. Ngemva kokukhululwa kwakhe, waqala ukusebenza njengomeluleki wezokuphepha futhi uye wasiza izinkampani ezifana ne-Google ne-Facebook ukuthi zivikele amasistimu azo.
2. Adrian Lamo
U-Adrian Lamo waziwa kakhulu ngokugqekeza inethiwekhi yekhompyutha ye-New York Times ngo-2002. Kamuva wazinikela wasebenza ne-FBI ukuze abambe abanye abagebengu. Manje usebenza njengomhlaziyi wosongo futhi usize izinkampani ezinkulu ezifana ne-Yahoo! futhi iMicrosoft ithuthukisa ukuphepha kwayo.
3. Inkulumo-mpikiswano ka-Alexis
U-Alexis Debat uyisakhamuzi saseFrance obesebenza njengegebengu kuhulumeni wase-US. Usize ukulandelela amaphekula ngemuva kokuhlasela kwe-9/11 futhi wasebenza emacaleni ambalwa asezingeni eliphezulu, okuhlanganisa nokuthunjwa kukaSaddam Hussein. Manje usengumxhumanisi wezokuphepha kanye nesikhulumi somphakathi.
4. UJonathan James
UJonathan James waba ngumntwana wokuqala osemusha owagwetshwa ejele ngamacala ahlobene nokugebenga. Ugebenge izinkampani eziningi ezisezingeni eliphezulu, okubalwa kuzo iNASA, weba isofthiwe lokho bekunenani elingaphezu kuka-$1 million. Ngemva kokuphuma ejele, wasebenza njengomeluleki wezokuphepha kwamakhompyutha. Wazibulala ngo-2008 eneminyaka engu-25.
5. Neil McKinnon
U-Neil McKinnon ungumgebengu wase-British owabanjwa egqekeza amakhompyutha ezempi ase-US ngo-1999. Walivuma icala futhi wagwetshwa iminyaka emihlanu ejele. Ngemva kokukhululwa kwakhe, waqala ukusebenza njengomeluleki wezokuphepha futhi uye wasiza izinkampani ezinkulu ezimbalwa ukuba zithuthukise ukuphepha kwazo.
Isiphetho
Laba bambalwa nje kubaduni abaningi “abaphenyisiwe” ukuze basebenzele abafana abalungile. Nakuba kungenzeka ukuthi baqale ohlangothini olungalungile lomthetho, bagcina benqume ukusebenzisa amakhono abo ngokuhle.
