5 Kwemisebenzi Ehlobene Nesoftware Ekhokha Kakhulu Yango-2023
Isingeniso
Software isibe ingxenye edingekayo cishe kuzo zonke izimboni, nomuntu ojwayelekile odinga isoftware ukwenza umsebenzi wabo. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buhlala bushintsha futhi buthuthuka, akumangazi ukuthi miningi imisebenzi esekelwe kuma-software laphaya. Kulesi sihloko, sibheka ezinhlanu ezikhokha kakhulu ngo-2023.
1. I-Software Architect
Njengoba ungalindela esihlokweni, lena enye yezindima ezibaluleke kakhulu kunoma yiliphi iqembu le-software noma inkampani. I-architecture yiyona enikeza isakhiwo sesofthiwe kanye nengqondo; ichaza ukuthi yonke into ihlangana kanjani futhi yenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ingxenye ngayinye ingasebenza ngokuzimela kuyilapho futhi ixhumana kahle nezinye izingxenye zesistimu. Ngenxa yokubaluleka kwayo, bavame ukuba phakathi kwabanye ochwepheshe abakhokhelwa kakhulu kusoftware.
2. Security and Systems Engineer
Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu uma kukhulunywa ngesoftware, izinkampani eziningi zikhokha imali enkulu kochwepheshe kulo mkhakha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ukwephulwa kwezokuphepha kungaba nemiphumela elimazayo, futhi njengoba amasistimu engeziwe exhunywa ngesofthiwe, kuba nzima nakakhulu ukuwavikela kubageli kanye nezinye izinsongo. Ezimweni eziningi, laba onjiniyela basiza ukusungula izinto ezifana nezindonga zokuvikela eziklanyelwe hhayi kuphela ukugcina abalingisi abanonya ngaphandle kodwa futhi nokuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha egcinwe kumaseva igcinwa iphephile ekufinyeleleni okungagunyaziwe noma ekulungisweni ngaphakathi futhi.
3. Unjiniyela Wedatha / Unjiniyela (Python) / Unjiniyela we-DevOps
Isihloko sale ndima singase sehluke kuye ngokuthi inkampani idinga ini kodwa bobathathu banento eyodwa abafana ngayo: idatha. Laba ngochwepheshe abasebenzisa ezikhona noma ezintsha Imininingwane ukusiza amabhizinisi enze izinqumo ezingcono futhi athuthukise izinqubo noma amasistimu. Lokhu kungaba ngendlela yokuhlaziya amanani amakhulu olwazi, ukuhlonza amathrendi, ukuthola izindlela zokusebenzisa idatha ekhona, noma ngisho nokushintshashintsha komsebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo ngokusebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa nezindlela zokufunda umshini.
4. injiniyela wamaRobhothi
Abanye abantu bangase bacabange into efana nerobhothi elivela ku-Star Wars uma bezwa lesi sihloko kodwa ubunjiniyela berobhothi bungaphezu nje kokuklama amarobhothi ukuze akwenzele imisebenzi. Unjiniyela wamarobhothi ngokuvamile uzoklama amamodeli nekhodi yokuthi imishini kufanele isebenze kanjani futhi ihlanganyele nendawo eyizungezile; lokhu kungase kuhlanganise izindlela zokuphepha, izinzwa zokubona izithiyo, izinjini zokunyakaza, njll. Eminyakeni yamuva nje kuye kwaba nesidingo esikhulayo samarobhothi ezimbonini nasezindaweni zokugcina impahla, ezinye izinkampani zize zashintsha bonke abasebenzi bazo ngamasistimu azenzakalelayo.
5. Unjiniyela Wedatha / Unjiniyela Ogcwele Isitaki
Nakuba usosayensi wedatha esebenza ngokuyinhloko ekuhlaziyeni idatha, unjiniyela/unjiniyela umayelana nokuhlanza, ukuphatha nokugcina ulwazi ukuze lugcinwe lufinyeleleka ukuze lusetshenziswe abanye abantu noma izinhlelo zokusebenza. Igama elithi 'isitaki esigcwele' lisho ukuthi kudingeka basebenze nazo zonke izici zokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe kusukela ekuqaleni kuye ekugcineni esikhundleni sokusebenza ngokukhethekile kunoma iyiphi indawo eyodwa; lokhu kufaka phakathi izinto ezifana nokuklama, ukuhlola, ukuxazulula izinkinga nokunakekela phakathi kokunye. Ngenxa yokuhlukahluka okuhilelekile kule ndima, kuhlale kunesidingo esikhulu sabantu abanamakhono embonini njengoba cishe yonke inkampani izohlale inezici ezintsha ezikhishwayo noma ezithuthukiswayo.
Ekuphetheni
Ngaphambi kokuthi lezi zindima zibe ngokoqobo, nokho, onjiniyela bezinhlelo zesoftware badinga ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi beklama futhi bethuthukisa ikhodi ukuze yenze lokho okufanele ikwenze. Uma unentshisekelo yokuphishekela umsebenzi kulo mkhakha manje sekunezindlela eziningi zokufunda ukubhala amakhodi ku-inthanethi njengamasayithi afana ne-Codecademy kanye ne-Code School lapho ungathatha khona izifundo mahhala noma ukhokhele ukufinyelela ezintweni ezithuthuke kakhulu. Noma ngabe ufuna nje ukufaka unyawo lwakho emnyango njengomhleli wezinga lokungena noma ube namaphupho okuba phezulu embonini yakho ngolunye usuku, manje yisikhathi esihle sokuqala ukufunda ukuthi konke kusebenza kanjani!
