Ngihlala ngifundisa ngalesi sihloko ngokomsebenzi ezinhlanganweni ezinkulu ezingaba ngu-70,000, futhi ingesinye sezifundo engizikhonzile ukusiza abantu baqonde kangcono.
Ake sihlole Imikhuba Emihle Yokuvikela embalwa ukuze sikusize uhlale uphephile.
Kukhona imikhuba elula ongayithatha okuthi, uma yenziwa njalo, izonciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuthi Imininingwane kukhompuyutha yakho izolahleka noma yonakale.
Ungakunciphisa kanjani ukufinyelela abanye abanako olwazini lwakho?
Kungase kube lula ukukhomba abantu abangakwazi ukufinyelela ngokomzimba kumadivayisi akho.
Amalungu omndeni, ohlala nabo, osebenza nabo, abantu abaseduze, nabanye.
Ukukhomba abantu abanamandla okufinyelela kude kumadivayisi akho akulula kangako.
Inqobo nje uma idivayisi yakho ixhumeke ku-inthanethi, usengozini yokuthi othile afinyelele ulwazi lwakho.
Nokho, unganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yakho ngokuhlakulela imikhuba eyenza kube nzima nakakhulu.
Thuthukisa ukuphepha kwephasiwedi.
Amagama-mfihlo aqhubeka nokuba ngenye yezivikelo ze-inthanethi ezisengozini kakhulu.
Dala iphasiwedi eqinile.
Sebenzisa iphasiwedi eqinile ehlukile kudivayisi ngayinye noma i-akhawunti.
Amaphasiwedi amade avikeleke kakhulu.
Inketho yokukusiza ukuthi udale iphasiwedi ende ukusebenzisa umushwana wokungena.
Amagama amane noma ngaphezulu angahleliwe aqoqwe ndawonye futhi asetshenziswe njengephasiwedi.
Ukuze udale amagama ayimfihlo aqinile, i-National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) iphakamisa ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo alula, amade, nakhumbulekayo noma amagama okungena.
Cabangela ukusebenzisa isiphathi sephasiwedi.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zesiphathi sephasiwedi ziphatha ama-akhawunti ahlukene namagama-mfihlo ngenkathi zinezinzuzo ezengeziwe, okufaka phakathi ukuhlonza amagama ayimfihlo angaqinile noma aphindaphindiwe.
Kunezinketho eziningi ezihlukene, ngakho-ke qala ngokufuna uhlelo lokusebenza olunesizinda esikhulu sokufakwa ukuze abasebenzisi abayizigidi ezingu-1 noma ngaphezulu kanye nesibuyekezo esihle, ngaphezu kwezinkanyezi ezi-4.
Ukusebenzisa kahle omunye walaba baphathi bephasiwedi kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwakho konke kwephasiwedi.
Sebenzisa ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili, uma kukhona.
Ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kuyindlela ephephe kakhulu yokugunyaza ukufinyelela.
Idinga ezimbili kwezilandelayo izinhlobo ezintathu zokuqinisekisa:
into oyaziyo njengephasiwedi noma iphinikhodi, into onayo njengethokheni noma ikhadi le-ID, nento efana nesigxivizo somunwe sebhayomethrikhi.
Ngenxa yokuthi okukodwa kwalezi zimpawu ezimbili ezidingekayo kudinga ukuba khona ngokomzimba, lesi sinyathelo senza kube nzima kakhulu kumlingisi osongelayo ukuthi afake idivayisi yakho engozini.
Sebenzisa imibuzo yezokuphepha ngendlela efanele.
Kuma-akhawunti akucela ukuthi umise umbuzo owodwa noma eminingi yokusetha kabusha iphasiwedi, sebenzisa ulwazi oluyimfihlo mayelana nawe ozokwaziwa nguwe kuphela.
Izimpendulo ezingatholakala kunkundla yakho yezokuxhumana noma amaqiniso wonke umuntu awaziyo ngawe angenza kube lula ukuthi othile aqagele iphasiwedi yakho.
Dala ama-akhawunti ahlukile omsebenzisi ngamunye ngedivayisi ngayinye.
Setha ama-akhawunti angawodwana avumela kuphela ukufinyelela nezimvume ezidingwa umsebenzisi ngamunye.
Uma udinga ukunikeza izimvume zokulawula zama-akhawunti okusebenzisa nsuku zonke, kwenze lokho okwesikhashana kuphela.
Lokhu kuqapha kunciphisa umthelela kokukhetha okungalungile, njengokuchofoza ukuphinga ama-imeyili noma ukuvakashela amawebhusayithi anonya.
Khetha amanethiwekhi avikelekile.
Sebenzisa uxhumano lwe-inthanethi oluthembayo, njengesevisi yakho yasekhaya noma i-Long-Term Evolution noma uxhumano lwe-LTE ngenkampani yakho yenethiwekhi engenantambo.
Amanethiwekhi omphakathi awavikelekile kakhulu, okwenza kube lula kwabanye ukuthi babambe idatha yakho.
Uma ukhetha ukuxhuma kumanethiwekhi avulekile, cabanga ukusebenzisa isivikeli magciwane kanye nesofthiwe yohlelo lokuvikela kudivayisi yakho.
Enye indlela ongasiza ngayo ukuvikela idatha yakho yeselula ukusebenzisa isevisi Yenethiwekhi Eyimfihlo Ebonakalayo,.
Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uxhumeke ku-inthanethi ngokuphephile ngokugcina ukuhwebelana kwakho kuyimfihlo ngenkathi usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi.
Lapho usetha inethiwekhi yakho engenantambo yasekhaya, sebenzisa ukubethela kwe-WPA2.
Zonke ezinye izindlela zokubethela okungenantambo seziphelelwe yisikhathi futhi zisengozini yokuxhashazwa.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2018, i-Wi-Fi Alliance yamemezela i-WPA3 njengokungena esikhundleni sezinga lokubethela okungenantambo le-WPA2.
Njengoba amadivayisi aqinisekiswe i-WPA3 etholakala, abasebenzisi kufanele basebenzise izinga elisha.
Gcina yonke isoftware yomuntu siqu yesisetshenziswa sikagesi ingamanje.
Abakhiqizi bakhipha izibuyekezo njengoba bethola ubungozi emikhiqizweni yabo.
Izibuyekezo ezizenzakalelayo zenza lokhu kube lula kumadivayisi amaningi.
Kubandakanya amakhompyutha, amafoni, amathebulethi, namanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile.
Kodwa ungase udinge ukuzibuyekeza mathupha amanye amadivayisi.
Sebenzisa kuphela izibuyekezo ezivela kumawebhusayithi womkhiqizi kanye nezitolo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.
Amasayithi nezinhlelo zokusebenza zezinkampani zangaphandle azithembekile futhi zingaholela kudivayisi ethelelekile.
Lapho uthenga amadivayisi amasha axhunyiwe, cabangela ukungaguquguquki komkhiqizo ekunikezeni izibuyekezo ezijwayelekile zosekelo.
Sola ama-imeyili ongawalindele.
Ama-imeyili obugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi okwamanje angenye yezingozi ezivame kakhulu kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.
Umgomo we-imeyili yobugebengu bokweba imininingwane ebucayi uwukuthola ulwazi ngawe, ukuntshontsha imali kuwe, noma ukufaka uhlelo olungayilungele ikhompuyutha kudivayisi yakho.
Sola ngawo wonke ama-imeyili angalindelekile.
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