I-Cybersecurity Yamadivayisi E-elekthronikhi: Ukuzivikela Ezinsongweni Zedijithali
Isingeniso
Ngokuthembela okwandayo kubuchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukukhumbula lokho Ukuphepha kwe-cyber idlulela ngale kwamakhompyutha endabuko. Imishini eminingi ye-elekthronikhi, kusukela kuma-smartphone namathebulethi kuya kumasistimu okuzulazula kwezimoto, angamakhompyutha ngokwawo futhi asengozini yokuhlaselwa yi-cyber. Kule bhulogi, sizoxoxa ngezinhlobo zezinto zikagesi ezisengozini, ubungozi obuhlobene nalawa madivayisi, nezindlela zokuzivikela ezinsongweni zedijithali.
Izinhlobo Zogesi Ezisengcupheni
Noma iyiphi idivayisi ye-elekthronikhi esebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwengxenye yekhompuyutha isengozini yokungapheleli kwesofthiwe futhi ukukhubazeka. Izingozi ziyanda uma idivayisi ixhunywe ku-inthanethi noma kunethiwekhi, njengoba abahlaseli bengakwazi ukufinyelela idivayisi futhi bakhiphe noma bonakalise. Imininingwane. Ukuxhumeka okungenantambo nakho kwethula lezi zingozi, kunikeze indlela elula yokuthi abahlaseli bathumele noma bakhiphe ulwazi kusukela kudivayisi.
Izingozi Ezihlotshaniswa Namadivayisi Kagesi
Abahlaseli bangasebenzisa intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ukuze baqondise amadivayisi abekade athathwa njengephephile. Isibonelo, umhlaseli angase athelele i-smartphone yakho ngegciwane, antshontshe ifoni yakho noma isevisi engenantambo, noma afinyelele idatha ekudivayisi yakho. Le misebenzi ayigcini nje ngokuthinta ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu kodwa ingase ibe nemiphumela emibi uma ugcina ulwazi lwenkampani kudivayisi yakho.
Izindlela Zokuzivikela
- Ukuphepha ngokomzimba: Njalo gcina idivayisi yakho ivikelekile ngokomzimba. Ungayishiyi ingenamuntu ezindaweni ezifinyeleleka kalula noma zomphakathi.
- Gcina Isofthiwe Isesikhathini Sakamuva: Faka izibuyekezo zesofthiwe esebenzisa idivayisi yakho ngokushesha nje lapho zikhishwa. Lezi zibuyekezo zivimbela abahlaseli ekusebenziseni ubungozi obaziwayo.
- Sebenzisa Amaphasiwedi Aqinile: Khetha amadivayisi akuvumela ukuthi uvikele ulwazi lwakho ngamaphasiwedi. Khetha amaphasiwedi okunzima ukuwaqagela futhi usebenzise amagama ayimfihlo ahlukene kumadivayisi nezinhlelo ezahlukene. Ungakhethi izinketho ezivumela ikhompuyutha yakho ukuthi ikhumbule amaphasiwedi akho.
- Khubaza Ukuxhumana Okukude: Hlala ukhubaza ubuchwepheshe obungenawaya njenge-Bluetooth uma bungasetshenziswa.
- Bethela Amafayela: Uma ugcina ulwazi lomuntu siqu noma lwebhizinisi, bethela amafayela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi abantu abangagunyaziwe abakwazi ukubuka idatha, ngisho noma bekwazi ukuyifinyelela ngokoqobo.
- Qaphela Inethiwekhi Yomphakathi Ye-Wi-Fi: Lapho usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi yomphakathi, qinisekisa igama lenethiwekhi kanye nezinqubo zokungena ngqo nabasebenzi abafanelekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inethiwekhi isemthethweni. Ungenzi imisebenzi ebucayi njengokuthenga ku-inthanethi, ukubhanga, noma umsebenzi obucayi uma uxhumeke kunethiwekhi yomphakathi ye-Wi-Fi.
Isiphetho
I-Cybersecurity yamadivayisi kagesi ibalulekile kule nkathi yedijithali, lapho ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka ngokushesha. Noma isiphi isisetshenziswa se-elekthronikhi esisebenzisa izingxenye zekhompuyutha sisengozini yokuhlaselwa nge-inthanethi, futhi kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezifanele ukukhawulela ubungozi. Ngokulandela amathiphu achazwe kule bhulogi, ungazivikela ezinsongweni zedijithali futhi ugcine ulwazi lwakho lomuntu siqu nolwenkampani luvikelekile.
