Ungazithola Kanjani Izimpahla Zewebhusayithi | Izizinda ezingaphansi kanye namakheli e-IP
Isingeniso
Ekuhlolweni kokungena noma inqubo yokuhlola ukuphepha, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthola amafa ewebhusayithi, afaka izizinda ezingezansi namakheli e-IP. Lezi zimpahla zinganikeza amaphuzu ahlukene okuhlasela kanye nezindawo zokungena kuwebhusayithi. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngewebhu emithathu Amathuluzi ezingakusiza ukuthi uthole amafa ewebhusayithi.
Ukuthola izizinda ezingaphansi kwesinye nge-Subdomain Scan
Esinye sezinyathelo zokuqala zokuthola izimpahla zewebhusayithi ukuthola izizinda zayo ezingaphansi. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi omugqa womyalo njenge-Sublister noma amathuluzi ewebhu njenge-Subdomains Console kanye ne-Subdomain Scan API nguHailbytes. Kulesi sihloko, sizogxila ku-Subdomain Scan API, engakusiza ukuthi uthole izizindana zewebhusayithi.
Ake sithathe i-Rapid API njengesibonelo. Ngokusebenzisa i-Subdomain Scan API, singathola izizinda zayo ezingaphansi, okuhlanganisa i-blog.rapidapi.com kanye neforum.rapidapi.com. Ithuluzi futhi lisihlinzeka ngamakheli e-IP ahlotshaniswa nalezi zisizinda ezingaphansi.
Ukwenza Imephu Yewebhusayithi nge-SecurityTrails
Ngemuva kokuthola izizinda ezingaphansi kwewebhusayithi, ungasebenzisa i-SecurityTrails ukuze ukhiphe iwebhusayithi futhi uthole umbono ojwayelekile wokuthi imayelana nani. I-SecurityTrails ingakunikeza amarekhodi e-IP, amarekhodi e-NS, namarekhodi amasha. Ungathola futhi izizinda ezingaphansi ezengeziwe ku-SecurityTrails, ikunikeza amaphuzu amaningi okungena kulokho okuhlosiwe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-SecurityTrails ikuvumela ukuthi uhlole idatha yomlando yesizinda, njengabahlinzeki bokusingatha ababasebenzise esikhathini esidlule. Lokhu kungakusiza ukuthi uthole noma yimiphi imilobo yezinyawo esele ngemuva futhi uhlasele kuleyo ndawo yokungena. Idatha yomlando iyasiza futhi ekutholeni okwangempela Ikheli le-IP yewebhusayithi, ikakhulukazi uma ifihliwe ngemuva kwe-CDN efana ne-Cloudflare.
Ukuthola Ikheli Le-IP Langempela Lewebhusayithi nge-Censys
I-Censys ingelinye ithuluzi lewebhu ongalisebenzisa ukuze uthole izimpahla zewebhusayithi. Ungayisebenzisa ukuze uthole ikheli le-IP langempela lesizinda ngokulicinga. Isibonelo, uma sisesha i-Rapid API ku-Censys, singathola ikheli layo le-IP langempela lisingathwe ku-Amazon Web Service.
Ngokuthola ikheli le-IP langempela lewebhusayithi, ungadlula ukuvikelwa kwe-CDN efana ne-Cloudflare futhi uhlasele iwebhusayithi ngokuqondile. Ukwengeza, i-Censys ingakusiza ukuthi uthole amanye amaseva isizinda esixhunywe kuwo.
Isiphetho
Sengiphetha, ukuthola izimpahla zewebhusayithi kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuhlolweni kokungena noma inqubo yokuhlola ukuphepha. Ungasebenzisa amathuluzi ewebhu njenge-Subdomain Scan API, SecurityTrails, ne-Censys ukuze uthole izizinda ezingaphansi kwewebhusayithi namakheli e-IP. Ngokwenza kanjalo, ungathola amaphuzu ahlukene okuhlasela kanye nezindawo zokungena kuwebhusayithi.
